Pengertian Etika
Etika adalah ilmu tentang apa yang baik dan apa yang buruk dan tentang hak dan kewajiban moral (akhlaq); kumpulan asas atau nilai yang berkenaan dengan akhlaq; nilai mengenai nilai benar dan salah, yang dianut suatu golongan atau masyarakat. (Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, 1989)

Etika adalah suatu ilmu yang membahas tentang bagaimana dan mengapa kita mengikuti suatu ajaran moral tertentu atau bagaimana kita harus mengambil sikap yang bertanggung jawab berhadapan dengan pelbagai ajaran moral. (Suseno, 1987) 

Etika sebenarnya lebih banyak bersangkutan dengan prinsip-prinsip dasar pembenaran dalam hubungan tingkah laku manusia. (Kattsoff, 1986)

Dalam perkembangannya etika dapat dibagi dua yaitu etika perangai dan etika moral 

a) Etika perangai adalah adatistiadat atai kebiasaan yang menggambarkan perangai manusia dalam hidup bermasyarakat didaerah tertentu dan pad waktu tertentu.etika perangai tersebut diakui dan berlaku karena disepakati masyarakat berdasarkan hasil penelitian.contoh etika perangai adalah
1. Berbusana adat
2. Pergaulan muda mudi
3. Perkawinan semenda
4. Upacara adat
b) Sementara itu untuk etika moral adalah berkenaan dengan kebiasaan berperilaku baik dan benar berdasarkan kodrat manusia.apabila etika tersebut dilanggar timbullah kejahatan yaitu perbuatan yang tidak baik dan tidak benar,kebiasaan ini berasal dari kodrat manusia yang disebut moral,contoh moral adalah
1. Berkata dan berbuat jujur
2. Menghormati orang tua
3. Menghargai orang lain
4. Membela kebenaran dan keadilan
5. Menyantuni anak yatim piatu

Funsi etika 
Menurut Magnis Suseno etika adalah pemikiran sistemmatis tentang moralitas, dan yang dihasilkan secara langsung bukan kebaikan melainkan suatu pengertian yang lebih mendasar dan kritis 

F.Magnis Suseno menyatakan ada empat alasan yang menlatarkan belakanginya
a)    Etika dapat membantu dalam mengali rasionalitas dan moralitas agama,seperti mengapa Than memerintahkan ini bukan itu
b)      Etika membantu dalam mengintterprestasikan ajaran agama yang saling bertentangan
c)    Etika dapat membantu menerapkan ajaran moral agama terhadap masalah masalah baru dalam kehidupan manusia
d)    Etika dapat membantu mengadakan diaolog antar agama karena etika memndasarkan pada rasionallitas bukan wahyu

Sumber :
·   Supriadi,S.H.,M.HUM.2006. etika dan tanggung jawab profesi hukum di indonesia Jakarta.Sinar Grafika
·        Abdulkadir Muhammad. 1991. etika profesi hukum. bandung. Citra Aditya Bakti
·        Liliana Tedjosaputro. 2003 etika profesi dan profesi hukum, Semarang. Aneka Ilmu
·     Darji Darmodiharjo dan Sidharta. 1995. pokok-pokok filsafat hukum Jakarta. Gramedia pustaka utama
·        Magnis Suseno. 1995. pokok-poko etika profesi hukum. Jakarta. Pradnya paramitha
20.48 | Category: | 0 komentar

Telling About Life Planning
Do not just live like an animal in the jungle of the jungle of sumatras,  human  is the most perfect creation of God, The task of human living in the world besides worshiping God must also have a plan of life so that our lives can run well, This time I will share how my life plan for the next few years.

Like the title of this blog "sakura wish". I hope that God can bring me to the land where cherry blossoms come from japan. Because japan is a country of dreams for me. But how do i get to japan? Maybe need a plan and a struggle.

I am currently a Gunadarma student in 6th semester and hopefully I can graduate next year on time. After graduation I want a Japanese language course to get a Japanese language certificate. After I get a Japanese language certificate I applied for a job in a japanese company in indonesia like PT Bridgestone Tire Indonesia, PT. Otsuka Indonesia, PT. Astra Indonesia, Japan Foundation and etc.

Maybe with a Japanese language certificate that I get from the course, can help me to be placed in a section that is likely to get to japan. Or save as much as possible to get a japanese vacation to witness live olympics tokyo 2020 haha

Like this is my life plan to get to my dream country japan.



09.00 | Category: | 0 komentar

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES


Conditional sentences are sentences expressing factual implications, or hypothetical situations and their consequences. They are so called because the validity of the main clause of the sentence is conditional on the existence of certain circumstances, which may be expressed in a dependent clause or may be understood from the context.
A full conditional sentence (one which expresses the condition as well as its consequences) therefore contains two clauses: the dependent clause expressing the condition, called the protasis ; and the main clause expressing the consequence, called the apodosis.
In English conditional sentences, the condition clause (protasis) is most commonly introduced by the conjunction if, or sometimes other conjunctions or expressions such as unless, provided (that), providing (that) and as long as. Certain condition clauses can also be formulated using inversion without any conjunction (should you fail...; were he to die...; had they helped us... ; see also the corresponding section about inversion in the English subjunctive article).
In english language teaching, conditional sentences are often classified under the headings Zero Conditional, First Conditional (or conditional I), second conditional (or conditional II), third conditional (or conditional III) and mixed conditional, according to the grammatical pattern followed. A range of variations on these structures are possible.

Uses of the Conditional
  1. First conditional
    1. Nature: Open condition, what is said in the condition is possible.
    2. Time: This condition refers either to present or to future time.
      e.g. If he is late, we will have to go without him.
      If my mother knows about this, we are in serious trouble.
  2. Second conditional
    1. Nature: unreal (impossible) or improbable situations.
    2. Time: present; the TENSE is past, but we are talking about the present, now.
      e.g. If I knew her name, I would tell you.
      If I were you, I would tell my father.
      Compare: If I become president, I will change the social security system. (Said by a presidential candidate)
      If I became president, I would change the social security system. (Said by a schoolboy: improbable)
      If we win this match, we are qualified for the semifinals.
      If I won a million pounds, I would stop teaching. (improbable)
  3. Third conditional
    1. Nature: unreal
    2. Time: Past (so we are talking about a situation that was not so in the past.)
      e.g. If you had warned me, I would not have told your father about that party.(But you didn't, and I have).
Source :
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conditional_sentence
http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/conditional2.htm

08.44 | Category: | 0 komentar

MY EXPERIENCE SCIENTIFIC WRITING TRIAL
I want to share a short story about the scientific writing trial. Although it has passed, precisely on March, 21st 2017 at 09:00 am, but i think there's no harm if i share it here. Hopefully it can motivate anyone who wants to pass it! 

Chasing the deadline
I felt there was a sense of dashed when i want to start a Chapter 4 because of a little damaged on my laptop. Therefore, my scientific writing delayed about 2 months then i thought i cant pass it this semester. But when i decided to continue it next semester, i had a lot of motivation from all of my friend. Finally, based of motivation from my friend, my scientific writing was completed within 3 days and 2 times of guidance with my lecturer and directly i had an approval for trial.

March, 7th 2017    
I enrolled for the trial and waiting about 1 week to take the trial schedule.

March, 14th 2017
Then i took the schedule. How come, i had turn on March, 21st 2017. I was surprised when hearing my friend had to wait the turn approximately 2 months.

I had so many things that should i prepare such as scientific writing as 3 copies, plastic of ohp copies, clothing, mastery of the material, mental and the most important of prayer.

March, 21st 2017
Day of the trial arrived, my session at 9 am but i was there at 8.30 am. First, i had attandance list. After that, it given to the examiner lecturer. I didnt expect that i had the first turn to presentation. Even i felt nervous but i had passed it. 
Alhamdulillah, everything was completed only takes 15 minutes. 

After that, i was waiting to get revision paper about 1 hour. Finally, i got it. Alhamdulillah because " I HAD NO ANY REVISION" Yeay!!!
23.30 | Category: | 0 komentar

SUBJECT + VERB + COMPLEMENT

Every sentence in English follows a certain pattern. There are several sentence patterns in English. A decent understanding of these structures will help you to express your ideas in several different ways.

SUBJECT

The Subject is the agent of the sentence in the active Voice. Subject is the person or thing that does the action of the sentence, and subject normally precedes the verb.

Example :
She reads a novel everyday.
They play football at the park.
You write a story about your life on your blog.

Verb

The Verb follows the subject, it generally shows the action of the sentence.

Example :
I have eaten.
Adi has lived in Yogyakarta.
She had finished her homework.

COMPLEMENT

A complement completes the verb. It is similar to the subject because it is usually a noun or noun phrase, However, it generally follows the verb when the sentence is in the active voice.
Note:Every sentence does not require a complement.

Example :
Sarijon bought a cake yesterday
·What did Sarijon buy yesterday?  –> a cake.
He saw Tony at the movie
·Whom did he see at the movie? –> Tony
I explain pharmacology to my students
·What do I explain to my students? –> pharmacology

Sources :
https://www.wordsmile.com/pengertian-contoh-kalimat-subject-predicate
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/The-Subject.htm
http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verb
01.18 | Category: | 0 komentar

Example of Application Letter & Curriculum Vitae
Example of  Application Letter :

April 19, 2015

Mr. Hyde
Hiring Manager
Bank of the Hope Islands (BHI)
Depok City 1226

Dear Mr. Hyde,

I am writing to express my interest for the position of Recruitment Assistant in your esteemed company.

Having recently obtained my Bachelor’s Degree in Business Administration major in Human Resource Development Management (BSBA-HRDM) in the Polytechnic University of the Jakarta (PUJ), I wish to bring my knowledge, skills and commitment to excellence to your company’s innovative environment.

As a Business Administration student, majoring in HR management, I’ve become equipped with the necessary knowledge that come with the position including manpower recruitment, workforce organization, personnel training and compensation as well as legal provisions and other labor concerns.

My internship at Philips Corporation also afforded me with the crucial skills to work with some of the best professionals in the recruitment and human resources industry. Being a trainee has developed in me enthusiasm and a true passion for human resources and has subsequently convinced me that human resource management is my true calling.
For additional details regarding my qualification and expertise, please review my attached resume.
Thank you for taking the time to consider this application and I look forward to hearing from you.
Sincerely,
Vinsmoke
Example of Curriculum Vitae :

PERSONAL INFORMATION

Name                          : Vinsmoke
Address                      : Strawberry street, Jakarta 1234
Contact Number         : 0822-2222-222
E-mail                         : groffkristoff_@gmail.com
Date of birth               : January 19th, 1988
Nationality                  : Indonesian
Gender                        : Male
Marital status              : Married
CAREER HISTORY 
January 2007 – January 200 work as Human Resource Department for Pindad
February 2008 – Present work as Entrepreneur for my own Business

ACADEMIC QUALIFICATIONS
POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE JAKARTA (PUJ) : 2003 – 2006 GPA=3,80 (Scale 4)
SMAN 1 JAKARTA : 2001 – 2003
SMPN 1 JAKARTA : 1999 – 2001
SDN 1 JAKARTA : 1994 – 1999
COMPUTER SKILLS
Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Power Point, Microsoft Office Visio, Zahir, Accurate, MYOB.
PERSONALITY
Good attitude, kind, communicative, dilligent, tolerant, target oriented, discipline, honest, and responsible.
All the informations above is true and provided here by me, all in good faith.

Jakarta, April 19, 2015


Vinsmoke
05.54 | Category: | 0 komentar